Design With Nature
Why AER?
Though well-intentioned, many modern land management practices contribute to degraded soil, lost water and displaced wildlife. AER's mission is to slow and reverse this trend. Using agroecology principles, we design self-sustaining systems that can achieve carbon neutrality and improved fire prevention, greater soil health, deeper water retention and responsible financial management. Our vision is a future where land is managed for place and context, and soil is increasing exponentially. In this way, AER works to transform agriculture and its place in the community. And beautiful landscapes go hand-in-hand!
How We Achieve Our Vision
Our foundational approach is to always observe local ecosystems, interpret nature's patterns, then apply those patterns in a production context. And the fundamental pattern of land regeneration occurs as patchy, intermittent disturbance. For instance, millions of bison once roamed eastern Boulder county, grazing and trampling grasses and depositing urine, driven by wolves and seasons. This pattern compelled the grasses to build soil at incredible rates via photosynthesis. We can mimic this pattern with cattle and holistic planned grazing to achieve similar outcomes, as an example. In this way, AER works to transform agriculture and its place in the community.
What We Do
AER Design Principles
Principle 1:
Observe Nature's Patterns
Our foundational approach is to interpret nature's patterns by observing your local ecosystem and its micro-climate, then applying those patterns in production landscapes
Principle 2:
Regenerate Soil
Topsoil regeneration is imperative. Every civilization that has degraded its topsoil has gone extinct. Topsoil changes exponentially, whether in growth or decay. If we are not building soil, then we are not regenerative.
Services Available
Is sustainable good enough? As land managers, we often work with many damaged soils, damaged watersheds, and even damaged communities. In these cases, we must ask “what are we sustaining?”
At AER, we recognize that we must first restore damaged systems, and then sustain them as functional ecosystems. We specialize in designing, installing and managing stable, regenerative projects that maximize benefits for small and medium landholders and support ecosystem function.
Whole Farmscape Design-Build-Manage*
Irrigation Systems and Earthworks
Fire Mitigation and Prevention
Flood Mitigation and Prevention
Pastured Animal Enterprises*
Market Garden Design-Build
Perennial Agroforestry Systems
Native Pollinator Habitat
*Photo Credit: Richard Perkins, Ridgedale Permaculture AB
From Patterns to Details
AER Methods, Practices and Frameworks
Agroecology
Agroecology employs ecological principles to design and manage resilient farming systems. In a drylands context, agroecology is addresses many farming challenges such as irrigation load, biodiversity loss and soil degradation by conserving resources and improving the well-being of farmers and rural communities.
Agroforestry
Agroforestry is a diverse set of practices that incorporate trees in the agriculture context. For example, landowners might plant trees alongside crops (silvoarable), integrate trees into pastures (silvopasture), or create forest gardens (agrosilvopastoral). Agroforestry on the small farm can increase yield, soil health and erosion control, and typically reduces the amount of chemical/fossil inputs needed for farming, reducing costs. Agroforestry can also provide the small producer with additional income streams while improving their resilience to changing weather patterns and market fluctuations.
Keyline Design
Keyline design is a whole systems design framework that prioritizes the relative permanence of factors and features on the landscape. Importantly, it utilizes the shape of the land to optimize the flow and distribution of water on a property. The main goal of keyline design is to increase the amount of water that infiltrates into the soil and to decrease it's transit time through the soil, which in turn improves soil fertility and yields. This is achieved by using specific techniques like subsoiling plowing (decompaction) and water catchment structures.
Keyline design is particularly useful on small farms because it can improve the efficiency of water use and increase the productivity of land in dryland regions with low rainfall.
Closed Energy Loops
Nature wastes nothing but heat. An integrated farm system can and should be a sustainable and regenerative system that mimics the natural cycles of nutrient and energy flows, and reduces the use of external inputs and reliance on an external supply web such as fossil fuels.
We center closed-loop integrated farm systems in our designs, where the waste by-products from one process can be used as inputs for another process. This approach can an be applied to various types of production, but it always attempts to mimic natural ecosystems.